Here’s a classic, comforting stuffed cabbage rolls recipe—tender cabbage leaves filled with a savory meat-and-rice mixture, baked in a rich tomato sauce. This is the traditional Eastern European–style version.
Stuffed Cabbage Rolls (Golubtsi / Holubky / Halupki)
Ingredients
For the Rolls
- 1 large head of green cabbage
- 1 lb (450 g) ground beef
- 1/2 lb (225 g) ground pork (optional — can use all beef)
- 1 cup cooked rice
- 1 medium onion, finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 egg
- 1 tsp salt
- 1/2 tsp black pepper
- 1 tsp paprika (optional)
For the Tomato Sauce
- 1 (28 oz) can crushed tomatoes
- 1 (15 oz) can tomato sauce OR 1 cup tomato juice
- 2 tbsp brown sugar (optional, balances acidity)
- 1–2 tbsp lemon juice or 1 tbsp vinegar
- Salt & pepper to taste
- 1–2 tbsp butter (optional for richness)
Instructions
1. Prepare the Cabbage
- Bring a large pot of water to a boil.
- Core the cabbage and place it in the water.
- As the leaves soften, gently peel them off with tongs — about 10–15 leaves.
- Set softened leaves aside to cool.
- If thick veins remain, shave them down with a knife for easier rolling.
2. Make the Filling
In a large bowl, combine:
- Ground beef + pork
- Cooked rice
- Onion
- Garlic
- Egg
- Salt, pepper, paprika
Mix gently until combined (don’t overwork).
3. Roll the Cabbage
- Lay out a cabbage leaf.
- Add 2–3 tablespoons of filling near the base.
- Fold the sides over, then roll up tightly like a burrito.
- Repeat with remaining leaves and filling.
4. Prepare the Sauce
In a bowl, combine:
- Crushed tomatoes
- Tomato sauce or juice
- Brown sugar
- Lemon juice
- Salt & pepper
Taste and adjust — should be slightly sweet-sour.
5. Bake
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Line the bottom of a baking dish with leftover small cabbage leaves.
- Place cabbage rolls seam-side down in the dish.
- Pour the tomato sauce over them.
- Cover with a lid or foil.
- Bake 1.5 to 2 hours, until tender.
Serving Suggestions
- Serve with mashed potatoes, sour cream, or crusty bread.
- Flavors intensify the next day — great leftovers!
If you’d like, I can also give you:
- a Polish, Ukrainian, or Hungarian variation
- a slow cooker version
- a low-carb keto version
- or a step-by-step shopping list